Constitution: no article passed the 180-vote threshold

The second vote on constitutional amendment was completed on the afternoon of Wednesday, September 16, 2026, in the plenary of the Parliament, without surprises or dramatic turns, according to reports from Protothema and Vima. The legislative text securing the voting result includes provisions strengthening parliamentary procedures and expanding protections for judicial independence, representing a continuation of the first-reading reforms already approved in the spring.

The revised constitutional text, which has undergone significant amendments from the government proposal during the recent parliamentary discussions, now includes clearer definitions of executive and legislative authority limits, modernized provisions on judicial appointments, and reinforced safeguards for the independence of the courts. Notably, the amendments also address emerging concerns about digital governance and citizens’ rights in the digital age, reflecting evolving constitutional standards across Europe. Political commentators note that the substantial consensus achieved between the governing party and key opposition figures signals a broad national commitment to constitutional modernization.

The voting took place with all MPs present in the chamber, a fact that political observers emphasized as significant given the current polarization in Greek politics. No incidents were reported during the voting process, and all procedural steps proceeded as scheduled. The plenary discussions that preceded the final vote included detailed arguments from representatives of both the government and opposition, though these remained within traditional parliamentary decorum and did not involve the more dramatic scenes occasionally witnessed during previous constitutional debates.

The new constitutional provisions will now enter into force following the publication in the Government Gazette, with a transition period established for implementation of the most complex structural changes. Legal experts have begun analyzing the practical implications of the amendments for various government branches and administrative procedures. The completion of this constitutional reform closes a significant chapter in Greece’s institutional development and signals the country’s ongoing efforts to maintain a modern and resilient constitutional framework aligned with contemporary democratic standards.